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INSTITUTIONAL PRIOR APPROVAL SYSTEM
REQUIREMENTS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE (PHS) RESEARCH GRANTS
REFERENCES AND RELATED POLICIES
PHS Grants Policy Statement, Revised 4/1/84
UCSD Policy and Procedure Manual (PPM)
150-65 Request for Approval Procedures under Organizational Prior Approval
System (OPAS) and Institutional Prior Approval System (IPAS)
380-4 Budget Adjustment Journal Preparation Procedures
380-5 Budget Adjustments to Extramural Funds (Federal, State, Local Government
and Private Contracts, Grants and Donations)
522-2 Equipment Screening
523-10.1 Independent Consultants
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this policy is to outline the procedure to follow in completing the Request for Approval Under Institutional Prior Approval System (IPAS) requests to expend funds under Public Health Service (PHS) grants.
POLICY
Effective July 1, 1986, the Public Health Service (PHS) revised its
policy to allow grantee institutions to expend monies and rebudget certain funds in their research and training grants without referral to PHS. This replaced former PHS policy of requiring the prior approval of PHS officials for
these actions.
Principal Investigators or Department Administrators should request
assistance from the OCGA concerning any proposed PHS related budget
deviation not covered by the revised PHS Grants Policy Statement
or by this issuance.
PROCEDURE
Preparation of Forms
If the Principal Investigator (PI) has authority in accordance with
Section VI. of this issuance to rebudget funds, a Budget Adjustment Journal is all that is
required. This should be prepared according to instructions contained in
PPM 380-4.
If authority to expend or rebudget funds must be obtained through the
Institutional Prior Approval System (IPAS), the Principal Investigator
then prepares and submits
a Request for Approval Under Institutional Prior Approval System
(See PPM 150-65) and a Budget Adjustment Journal (See PPM 380-4).
When the Principal Investigator is requesting
approval to purchase an item of equipment, a Purchase Order Requisition
and an Equipment Screening Certification form (if necessary)
must also be attached to the package.
The entire package should then be forwarded via the MSO
to the Department Chair and the Contract and Grant Officer, OCGA, for
review and approval.
If PHS' prior approval is required, the PI must prepare a letter to the
appropriate PHS Grants officer whose name is shown on the ``Notice of
Grant Award'' specifying the nature of the request, its
relation to the purpose of the grant, the amounts involved, and the budget
categories affected. The letter should be forwarded to the UCSD Office
of Contract and Grant Administration for countersignature and submission to PHS.
When approval is received, the PI should prepare and submit a Budget
Adjustment Journal and a copy of the PHS approval letter in accordance
with PPM 380-4. The Budget Adjustment Journal should be forwarded
directly to the Manager, Extramural Funds Accounting.
Justification
The Principal Investigator is responsible for providing a brief but
comprehensive explanation/justification describing the scientific,
technical or administrative reason(s) for all requests.
As a minimum, the justification must address the following:
A brief description of the proposed action;
Scientific, technical or administrative justification for the action.
(Include a statement as to the scientific benefit which will accrue to
the project as a result of the request);
Explanation for rebudgeting of more than 10% from any category,
why the funds are available (specify budget categories,
if applicable) and how the lack of funds in this category
impacts the continuous
operation of the project as outlined in the original proposal.
For requests for travel or the purchase of equipment the following
specific areas must be addressed:
Travel
Itemization of cost i.e., airfare, per diem, registration fee, etc.;
Purpose, place, and date(s) of travel;
Relationship to research;
Relationship of the traveler(s) to the research project.
A statement of compliance with Federal regulations regarding the use
of U.S. Flag Air carriers (foreign travel only).
Equipment
Description of equipment - If more than one item requested, itemize the
description and cost of each;
Justification for the request;
How the proposed purchase impacts the operation of the
project as outlined in the original proposal;
The effect the rebudgeting of more than 10% between categories
of the approved budget has on the scope of work or objective of the project;
Requests for purchase of equipment over $1,000 must include a completed
copy of the Equipment Screening Certification.
It is of utmost importance that special attention be given to the
above required justification(s) which is the most critical element
of the prior approval request. The justification not only
provides the basis for the required institutional approval, but the
established criteria must substantively be answerable to any future
questions which may arise, whether UC, agency, or audit.
RESPONSIBILITIES
MSO
Receives request from PI, reviews for administrative
purposes, initials and forwards to Department Chair.
Departments Chair
Reviews and approves/disapproves the Request for Approval Under
Institutional Prior Approval System for scientific propriety, project
relevance and effective utilization of institutional resources.
Forwards the approved package to the Contract and Grant Officer, OCGA.
Contract and Grant Officer, OCGA
Upon receipt by OCGA, the Contract and Grant Officer will review the
request for consistency with University and PHS policy.
When fully approved, the original copy of the request is
forwarded to the
Manager, Extramural Funds Accounting, a copy is
retained by OCGA and the additional copies forwarded to the
Principal Investigator, Departmental MSO and Purchasing Division, as
applicable.
If any questions arise during the review, the OCGA
will consult with the appropriate departmental personnel.
Should the request be disapproved an explanation will be forwarded to
the Principal Investigator for informational purposes or further
action.
Manager, accounting Office / Extramural Funds Division
The Manager reviews
the Budget Adjustment Journal for conformance with
University and PHS financial regulations and a copy returned to
the departmental business office. Should additional information be
required, appropriate departmental administrators will be contacted.
INSTITUTIONAL PRIOR APPROVAL SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS UNDER
PHS RESEARCH AND TRAINING GRANTS
| CLASSIFICATION | AUTHORITY |
| 1. |
Alterations and Renovations (A&R) - work required to change the
interior arrangements or other physical characteristics of existing facility
or installed equipment so that it may be more effectively utilized for its
currently designated purpose or adapted to an alternative use to meet a
programmatic requirement. Routine maintenance and repair is not considered
as A&R.
A. Up to $1,000
B. $1,000 to $25,000
C. More than $25,000
|
PI
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 2. |
Audiovisual Materials - The cost of acquisition or production and the cost
of presentation or dissemination of
a single audiovisual product to the general public.
1) Up to $5,000
2) $5,000 to $25,000
3) More than $25,000 |
PI
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 3. |
Capital Expenditures for Land or Buildings |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 4. |
Carryover of Unobligated (unexpended balances) into Another Budget
Period |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 5. |
Changes in Objectives or Scope
Major changes in scope; direction; the type of service, delivery or training;
or other significant areas. |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 6. |
Change in Principal Investigator
A. Replacement or significant change in responsibilities of
the approved project director or principal investigator or
any other persons named and expressly identified as key
project staff by PHS on the Notice of Grant Award.
B. Absence of the Principal Investigator (PI) for more than
3 months requires approval for Acting PI or Program Director. during any
continuous period of more than 3 months without the active direction of
an approved director
or principal investigator.
C. Change of Grantee Institution
D. PI Effort
Any significant decrease in effort
(20% of effort approved on grant) |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement
PHS via OCGA for endorsement
PHS via OCGA for endorsement
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 7. |
Equipment (Including sales tax) - is defined as tangible nonexpendable
property with a unit cost of $500 or more and a useful life of two years
or more. Items not meeting these criteria are classified as expendable
supplies. The determination of cost and the need for approval is made before
any discounts and/or trade-in allowances are applied.
Note: When an equipment purchase will be charged to more than one funding
source, the total price determines the need for PI, OCGA or agency approval.
A. Special Purpose
1) Under $5,000 per item
2) $5,000 or more per item
B. General Purpose
1) Under $1,000 per item
2) $1,000 or more per item
C. Any item of equipment that exceeds $25,000
D. Any purchase in the last six (6) months of the project period, even
if (1) the award for the final budget period approved the item, or (2) a
renewal award has been confirmed. |
PI
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer
PI
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer
PHS via OCGA for endorsment
PHS via OCGA for endorsment |
| 8. |
Indemnification against Third Parties |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 9. |
Indirect Costs
Any transfer of funds from indirect costs (overhead) into direct cost
categories. |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 10. |
Insurance
The cost of insurance on Federal Government-owned equipment. |
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer |
| 11. |
No Cost Extensions
Non-competing extension not to excee twelve (12) months. The justification
for the request should include the funds remaining and their future use
and plans for completion of project for which extension is requested. The
need must be justified and must be made prior to the current expiration
date. The fact that funds remainupon expiration is not in itself sufficient
justification for an extension. |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 12. |
Patient Care Costs
A. Increases beyond amount approved in award
B. Any expenditure when the award does not contain funds for research
patient care costs
C. Any decrease in the amount in the approved budget or level of patient
care. |
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer
PHS via OCGA for endorsement
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 13. |
Personnel, Supplies, Consultant (Non-UC) and Other Costs
Use of salary support released as a result of a Research Career Development
Award (RCDA) or Research Scientist Development Award (RSDA) |
PI
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 14. |
Pre-Award Costs
Up to 90 days prior to the effective date of award. The form #FO2141,
Request for Advance Approval to Establish Accounts & Incur Expenses,
is required for this action.
More than 90 days prior to the effective date of award
|
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 15. |
Public Information Service Costs
Cost of news releases. |
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer |
| 16. |
Publications and Printing Costs for a single Publication
1)Up to $5,000
2)$5,000 to $25,000
3)More than $25,000 |
PI
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 17. |
Rebudgeting between Contruction and Non-construction Funds |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 18. |
Relatedness between two or more grants to the same PI from the same
PHS awarding unit. |
PHS via OCGA endorsement |
| 19. |
Restrictions on award: any rebudgeting or expenditure specifically
disapproved or restricted. |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 20. |
Subcontracts/Consortiums
A single contract for procurement of general support services, or supplies,
that will result in a charge of $25,000 or 10% of the total direct cost
budget, whichever is greater. |
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer |
| 21. |
Terminated Award Costs
Expenditures occuring after a project end/termination date |
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 22. |
Trainee Costs-Stipends, Tuition, Fees
A) Within trainee cost categories
B) From other direct categories into trainee cost categories
C) From trainee costs categories into other direct cost categories
NOTE: Training Grant - Training Related Expenses: All expenditures for
training related expenses are subject to the Institutional Prior Approval
System Policy & Procedures. |
PI
PI
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 23. |
Transferring Management Services
Tranferring management services to third party that are central to the
purpose of the grant, unless specifically approved in the Notice of Grant
Award
1) Up to $25,000
2) More than $25,000 |
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer
PHS via OCGA for endorsement |
| 24. |
Travel (including trainee travel)
A) Domestic
1) Cumulative total of the increases
not to exceed $2,000 or 25% of the
amount approved in the award,
whichever is greater
2) Travel over $2,000 when no
travel is included in the
approved budget
3) Cumulative total of the increases
that exceed $2,000 or 25% of the
amount approved in the award,
whichever is greater
B) Foreign
Each foreign trip not in the UCSD Contract & Grant Officer approved
budget; or change in itinerary |
PI
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer
UCSD Contract & Grant Officer |
| 25. |
Training Grant - Training Related Expenses
All expenditures for training related expenses are subject
to the Institutional Prior Approval System Policy and
Procedures |
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REQUIREMENTS FOR RETROACTIVE APPROVAL UNDER IPAS
A retroactive approval is allowed only under "unusual circumstances"
and requires substantially more justification. Specifically, such approvals
require a detailed explanation as to, (1) why prior approval was not obtained
on a timely basis, (2) how the project will be affected if the
retroactive request is not approved, and (3) the scientific
relationship to the research project..
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